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Tribal Journey '97![]() In case you noticed a fleet of Aboriginal war canoes gathering at Cowichan Bay in Vancouver Island, British Columbia, last summer, don't be alarmed. It wasn't an Indian invasion, just the largest gathering of First Nation canoes in anyone's living memory, perhaps the largest ever. Some paddled these cedar, dugout canoes the entire length of British Columbia's rugged, treacherous coast down the Inside Passage to attend this 19th Century-style gathering. Navigated by experienced canoe chiefs and propelled by paddlers of all ages wielding brightly painted, hand-hewn paddles, the craft averaged about 80 km per day on the voyage. Upon their arrival, after much ceremonial ado, paddlers were carted off to a traditional Potlatch celebration at the tribal gymnasium in Duncan. Canoes from 15 First Nation communities in British Columbia and 10 Nations from Washington State made up the more than 1,000 paddlers present at the fourth such Tribal Journey. The event was timed to reach the 1997 Indigenous Games where they were greeted Aug. 3 by more than 20,000 spectators. The next Journey is scheduled for 2001.
--Francis E. Caldwell Timber!!Next time you're scouting for strainers, you might want to look up instead of around the next bend. Paddlers on the Middle Fork of the Flathead had a run-in with an unusual strainer last summer when a 100-foot-high cottonwood fell on the lead boat of three commercial rafts running a Class III-IV section of the river east of Glacier National Park. Talk about timing. The lead boat was pinned by the tree and several passengers washed downstream. Quick reactions from guides prevented any fatalities in this "natural disaster," but several passengers were injured badly enough to be evacuated by helicopter.
--Charlie Walbridge |
--Eric Hansen
--Ed Sharp
Paddlers taking advantage of the Big Sur surf wave on the Colorado River near
Grand Junction, Colo., last spring saw one kayaker whip by without even taking
a second glance at the rarely seen wave. The paddler in question was ultra-
endurance multisport champion Ian Adamson of Denver, who broke the world
distance record for paddling a kayak over a 24-hour period on June 8, 1997.
"There were more than 50 people surfing at Big Sur when I paddled by," says
Adamson. "But I didn't have time to stop."
According to the Guinness Book of World Records, the former record of paddling 157.1 miles in a 24-hour period was set on Poland's Vistula River in 1987. By paddling the Colorado from just below Kremmling, Colo., to the Big Bend area of Utah--traveling through Glenwood Canyon, Grand Junction and on past the state line--Adamson set a new record of 211.5 miles, crushing the previous record by more than 50 miles. "I was pretty wrinkly by the end of it all," says Adamson, who was on winning teams in New Zealand's Southern Traverse race and British Columbia's Eco-Challenge in 1996.
Although Adamson had to portage his Prijon Downriver Racer on a couple of sections, including a dam in Glenwood Canyon and the Westwater Canyon section of the Colorado in Utah, the miles he portaged were not included in the final tally. To make sure he adhered to record requirements, Ted Burnell, president of the Colorado Canoe and Kayak Racing Association, was on hand every step of the way. "I believe I fulfilled all my requirements from Guinness and am now just waiting to hear back from them," says Adamson, at former marathon canoeist from Sydney, Australia. Adamson adds that he never once had to roll during his record-setting performance--except at the very end when, after 24 hours, he twirled his paddled over his head in celebration and promptly tipped over. "That made me lose my lucky hat," he says, "but by that stage I think I had enough luck already." As for anyone wishing to better his feat, don't look for him to roll over and give up his claim to fame. "If someone out there beats me," he says, "I know I can do more. I think I could do 260 miles next time."
--edb
The story of the canoe began thousands of years ago when cultures worldwide
began developing craft from readily available materials to hunt, trade and
travel long distances. Last July, the story continued with the opening of the
long awaited Canadian Canoe Museum in Peterborough, Ontario, on the Trent
Canal System. "It is certainly worth going to see, and it has become a
pilgrimage for people who are into paddling in Canada," maintains Canadian
Recreational Canoeing Association Executive Director Joseph Agnew. "There's no
doubt about it. This is the world's largest collection of canoes, kayaks and
paddles, and it features some really interesting pieces."
The museum is the dream and life-long passion of my father, Kirk Wipper. (In Canada, the name Wipper is synonymous with canoe.) The collection includes west coast dug-outs, birch bark canoes, arctic kayaks, as well as an extensive collection of "modern canoes" dating from the 1850s to the present. The dream of the museum began in 1950 when my father accepted the position of Director at the Board of Education's Bark Lake Camp in the Lake District of Ontario's Haliburton region. Memories linger of sunset canoe paddles with my mother and father, of coming to understand the passion my father held for these craft, and of realizing the importance the canoe had for native peoples. In many cases the success or failure of aboriginal groups hinged on their watercraft technology. The story and purpose of the canoe has colored every facet of my life, and it is not surprising the Wipper family went on to operate a successful youth canoe camp and outdoor education facility called Camp Kandalore.
It was here that the canoe collection started. At first canoes were purchased for camp programs. Then my father began taking canoe collection trips. Some people collect stamps or coins, Dad collected canoes. As my brother David and I began taking our own trips in search of canoes, collecting became a family affair. Having literally traveled the world over in search of hand-powered watercraft, with a belief it was his duty to preserve every canoe he encountered, Dad eventually found himself with a number of craft which had no practical use in camp programs. However, knowing their historical significance, the first version of the museum was born. Located in a wooded section of the camp, close to the lake, the Kanawa Collection opened to the public and soon grew to 700 craft. Renamed the Canadian Canoe Museum last July, the museum is now located in Peterborough, Ontario, and is operated as a non-profit organization, administered by a board of directors. Anyone who has an interest in history and has spent time in a canoe or kayak will be thrilled with the collection.
It may be some time before the importance of the Wipper collection is fully realized. But perhaps through study of the museum's craft, paddlers will come to learn that people long ago traveled the oceans and continents far more extensively than historians currently believe. And the story of the canoe continues...
--The Canadian Canoe Museum is currently accepting donations. Call (705) 748-9153 for more information.--Douglas Wipper
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